ASML — the world's largest lithography supplier and the only company that can build extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) machines — reported its Q2 2026 results on July 15 (local time). Net sales came in at €9.3 billion (€9,326M), net income at €2.9 billion (€2,918M), and gross margin at 54.0%, with both sales and margin landing above the company's own guidance. Basic earnings per share were €7.59.
What beat expectations — the installed base, not new machines
The real surprise this quarter wasn't new equipment; it was Installed Base Management sales — the service, maintenance, and upgrade revenue from tools already sitting in customers' fabs. That line came in at €2.76 billion, above expectations, and lifted the margin. The company sold 86 new lithography systems in the quarter.
Why that matters: installed-base revenue is a proxy for how hard the world's advanced fabs are actually running right now. New system orders signal future demand; service and upgrade sales track current utilization. When that number beats, it means the floor is close to full capacity today.
Net income €2.9B (€2,918M)
Gross margin 54.0% — above guidance
Basic EPS €7.59 (Q1: €7.15)
Installed Base Mgmt sales €2.76B (drove the beat)
New systems sold 86 units
Full-year sales outlook raised to €43–45B
The raised guidance — a cautious company changes direction
The outlook is even more notable. ASML guided Q3 net sales of €11.0–12.0 billion at a 55–57% gross margin, and raised its full-year sales guidance to €43–45 billion (54–56% gross margin). Given how comparatively cautious the company had been about 2026 growth, this upward revision reads as a change of direction.
CEO Christophe Fouquet said "ongoing AI-related investments and continued progress in AI technologies are driving demand for advanced Logic and Memory chips," and that customers "continue to accelerate their capacity expansion plans." He also described order intake in the first half of the year as "extremely strong."
Adding 30% to 2027–2028 capacity
The most concrete signal is the capacity plan. ASML said it will add 30% to its Low-NA EUV capacity (from ~65 in 2026) for 2027, and is investigating another 30% for 2028. It also plans to add 30% to its DUV immersion capacity (from ~130 in 2026) for 2027 and to significantly expand its upgrade portfolio.
When an equipment maker publicly commits to raising multi-year capacity by 30%, it means long-term demand visibility has firmed up. This is a plan backed by actual orders, not demos or benchmarks.
Context — a day before TSMC, and the weight of a monopoly
Timing matters too. The world's largest foundry, TSMC, reports Q2 earnings the very next day (July 16), which makes ASML's print a leading indicator for reading the chip cycle. It also lands just after a sharp early-July selloff in semiconductor stocks, when market sensitivity was high.
At the same time, these results are a reminder of the industry's single-vendor dependency. Only one company on Earth can build the EUV machines essential to the most advanced chips: ASML. The frontier roadmaps of Nvidia, TSMC, Samsung, and SK Hynix all pass through one company in Veldhoven, the Netherlands. One of the foundation stones of the AI-compute pyramid sits right here.
ASML repurchased about €1.1 billion of shares in Q2 (under its 2026–2028 program) and will pay a 2026 interim dividend of €1.88 per share on August 5.
· ASML Q2 2026 earnings press release (SEC Form 6-K, Exhibit 99.1)
· ASML Investor Relations — Financial Results
· ASML — Press Releases
- ASML Q2 2026: net sales €9.3B, net income €2.9B, 54.0% gross margin — both sales and margin above guidance
- The beat was driven by Installed Base Management (service/upgrade) sales of €2.76B, not new equipment
- Full-year sales guidance raised to €43–45B; Q3 guided at €11.0–12.0B
- "AI investments driving Logic and Memory demand" — plans to add 30% to 2027 EUV and DUV capacity
- Leading indicator a day before TSMC (July 16); reaffirms the concentration risk of an EUV monopoly